By Anthony C. Adamopoulos, Divorce Mediator, Collaborative Divorce Attorney and Divorce Arbitrator
Before you begin the divorce process, there is one practical reality to understand: there are two very different starting points in Massachusetts divorce—and the one you choose will shape everything that follows.
Section 1B: The Litigation Starting Point
A divorce under Section 1B begins when one spouse files a Complaint for Divorce as the Plaintiff. This initiates a formal legal process that is, by its nature, adversarial—even when both parties hope to eventually settle.
Section 1A: The Agreement Starting Point
By contrast, a Section 1A divorce begins after the spouses have already reached agreement. Instead of starting as adversaries, they begin as participants in a shared resolution process.
Using Mediation or Collaborative Divorce to Reach Agreement
In mediation, the parties work together—with the help of a neutral mediator—to resolve three core issues:
- Parenting and child support
- Spousal support
- Division of assets
Once agreement is reached, attorneys finalize the documents and file a Joint Petition for Divorce under Section 1A, leading to an uncontested hearing.
Collaborative Divorce follows a similar non-adversarial path, with each spouse represented by specially trained counsel and supported by neutral professionals.
The Bottom Line
Section 1B starts a divorce as a legal conflict.
Section 1A completes a divorce as a mutual agreement.
Understanding this distinction can help you choose a path that protects your finances, your family, and your future.
More Information
Anthony C. Adamopoulos is an experienced divorce mediator and recognized Collaborative attorney who helps families reach fair, respectful settlements. Call him for an appointment to learn more.
